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Minds + Machines Parents Posts Loss While Waiting for new gTLDs

July 17th, 2010 Comments off

Top Level Domain Holdings LogoThe parent company of Minds + Machines, Top Level Domain Holdings [AIM: TLDH] reported their revenue for the period to the end of April with £32,000 ($49,000), with a loss of £462,000 ($708,000). The company is pretty much in a holding pattern until the release of the new gTLDs by ICANN and is expecting finalization of ICANN’s new gTLD Applicant Guidebook by November and is hoping for the opening of the first round at the ICANN Meeting in December. The company still has almost £4m in cash and equivalents and appears to have been bootstrapping operations. One of the former key-employees, Jothan Frakes, is not with the company any more. Potential threats to the company could be further delays of the release of new gTLDs through litigation.

[via DomainIncite]

(c) 2010 DomainNameNews.com

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Have Your Say on Domain Transfers and Domain Hijacking

July 7th, 2010 Comments off

The following is a guest post by Michele Neylon, founder of the web hosting company Blacknight and chairman of the working group asking for feedback in this article. Since ICANN policy affects us all, we encourage our readers to provide their feedback on the issues identified by the working group.

ICANN’s Generic Names Supporting Organisation (GNSO) has formed a working group to consider changes to the domain transfer process to enhance security and reduce hijacking.  The working group consists of registrars, aftermarket players, domainers and other members of the ICANN Community.  The group published its preliminary recommendations at the ICANN meeting in Brussels two weeks ago and the 20-day comment period has just begun.

The key areas of focus for the working group are as follows:

  1. Whether a process for urgent return/resolution of a domain name should be developed, as discussed within the SSAC hijacking report (http://www.icann.org/announcements/hijacking-report-12jul05.pdf; see alsohttp://www.icann.org/correspondence/cole-to-tonkin-14mar05.htm);
  2. Whether additional provisions on undoing inappropriate transfers are needed, especially with regard to disputes between a Registrant and Admin Contact. The policy is clear that the Registrant can overrule the AC, but how this is implemented is currently at the discretion of the registrar;
  3. Whether special provisions are needed for a change of registrant near a change of registrar. The policy does not currently deal with change of registrant, which often figures in hijacking cases;
  4. Whether standards or best practices should be implemented regarding use of Registrar Lock status (e.g., when it may/may not, should/should not be applied);
  5. Whether, and if so, how best to clarify denial reason #7: A domain name was already in “lock status” provided that the Registrar provides a readily accessible and reasonable means for the Registered Name Holder to remove the lock status.

Comments by registrants, registrars and other interested parties are strongly encouraged and can be viewed at:

http://www.icann.org/en/public-comment/#irtp-b-initial-report

The deadline for submitting comments is 25 July, 2010.

(c) 2010 DomainNameNews.com

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Sticky Points On New gTLD’s: Terrorists, Territories, & Trademark Violators Are Worse Than Child Murders

June 27th, 2010 Comments off

From the ICANN meeting in Brussels this week there are a few more “sticky points” that coming out of the new gTLD process.

The sticky points as I call them are issues raised by commentators in the public sessions on the new gTLD’s.

Many of the issue surround who is disqualified from owning a gTLD.

The guidebook requires a background check on all officers, directors and owners of 15% or more of a new gTLD.

Some members of the Arab community seem to be quite upset with the language in the Guidebook banning terrorists from owning or being part of a new gTLD registry.

“What exactly is a Terrorist”; “One countries terrorist is another countries freedom fighter” and “isn’t this just racial profiling” were by in large the most frequent comments I heard in people make in objecting to the inclusion the term Terrorist as a disqualifying factor in gTLD applications.

So ICANN got another sticky issue on their hands.

Who is going to define who is a terrorist, those in the Arab world are not happy using lets say a list prepared by the US, what company is going to do the background checks on people,

Do they scrap the terrorist label altogether and risk having a someone responsible for a bombing in say New York in a leadership roll?

Do they block people from the process who have really done nothing wrong but found themselves on the “Do not fly list”?

Of course ICANN didn’t do themselves or anyone else any favors by not providing any right of appeal from the finding of the background check process.

So as it sits, if whomever is put in charge of the background checks, (also not determined) deems you a terrorist then you are one, with no right to appeal.

Likewise another group of people placed into the category of those not eligible to be part of the new gTLD process are those who “engaged in a pattern of Intellectual property infringement.

Now before you think this is limited to domainers who infringe on trademarks, think again

The Guidebook does not limit the disqualified people to just domainers, but includes any IP violations.

Ever download a song from Napster or Limewire?

Ever visit thepiratebay.org and watch a movie for free?

You’re an IP violator.

Do it twice in your life, you may have been engaged in a pattern.

Your barred.

Disqualified.

Like a Terrorist.

Now here’s another group that is barred by the Guidebook from meaningful participation.

Felons.

Convicted Felons.

The worst of the worst.

Child Murders.

Rapists.

They are also banned by Guidebook from being involved in the new gTLD’s.

But here’s the difference.

Child murders and rapists are only banned for 10 years.

IP infringers  are banned for life.

Of course a convicted felon is self defining.

If you have it on your record you have it.

A “pattern of IP infringement” is not defined at all by the guidebook.

One could argue that as little as two instances is a pattern.

Three certainly could certainly be.

When it comes to domains and trademark infringement The Guidebook fails to take into account its quite different for someone owning 10 domains whose loses 2 UDRP’s as opposed to someone with 100,000 domains who lose 2 UDRP’s.

None of its defined and that of course what makes for some nice, lengthy and expensive lawsuits.

And I did I tell you earlier there is no right of appeal.

So if this unnamed background check firm says you were engaged in a pattern of IP infringement, you have no right to appeal to get that overturned.

You have the Scarlett Letter and you wear it for life.

Talking about some murky waters, there is a swap surrounding many “Country and Territory” proposed extensions.

Under the Guidebook, no country or Territory gTLD’s will be allowed in the first round.

Yet look at the sponsors of the ICANN meeting and right up front is .Quebec.

Now Quebec is a lovely place, especially in the summer, if you get a chance I highly recommend a trip to Montreal or Quebec city or both.

Good people, excellent food, gorgeous buildings.

But wait, there are no territories to be allowed in the 1st round so why is .Quebec sponsoring the ICANN meeting now?

I asked this question to the .Quebec people who informed me the .Quebec application is not based on a territory, but a culture.

Wow

That’s a thin line.

.Africa another sponsor of the ICANN meeting is planning on applying in the first round.

Africa is a continent, but not a territory?

People ask why has the new gTLD process taken so long?

How could it not?

The whole gTLD process is full of landmines, lawsuits, special interests.

Every time ICANN tries to step over one they step into something else.

The only thing for sure is that there will be big winners and huge losers in this process.

and  it promises to be the greatest show on earth, at least in the internet world, for the next few years.

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Categories: External Articles, ICANN, New Extensions Tags:

.XXX TLD To Be Approved Tomorrow?

June 24th, 2010 Comments off

According to Kieren McCarthy ICANN’s general counsel read a statement at the start of the public forum at the current ICANN meeting in Brussel, stating that the Board had accepted the results of the independent review panel and thus would approve the .xxx TLD tomorrow. The board had delayed the decision until the 38th ICANN meeting in order to gather additional comments from the public.

The board would then enter the contract negotiations with application ICM Registry and then refer the contract to the Governmental Advisory Committee since they had raised concerns in the past.

This decision would ignore the lobbying of the adult industry against the new extension, however the registry might have some challenges selling domains under the new TLD.

(c) 2010 DomainNameNews.com

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So What’s In The ICANN Goody Bag?

June 22nd, 2010 Comments off

Anyone who has ever been to a TRAFFIC domain show or other industry convention, knows that all attendees get a goody bag full of stuff from sponsors and advertisers that pay to give there stuff away.

The ICANN show is no different and DomainNameWire.com even pointed out last week the curious relationship between ICANN and Sponsors.

So I was pretty interested to see what swag was included in the handsome ICANN Brussels backpack that each attendee got;

1 .Org key chain.

1 .Org notebook, the paper kind, not computer kind (looks pretty much like the same notebook Parked.com gives out at shows).

1. .Be Key chain

1 very nice hard covered notebook from .EU.

1 “Yes to .XXX” button

1 USB hard drive from the .FR registry

A .Dot Pro Tee Shirt (I know you’re jealous).

An unidentifiable object (at least to me) from SIDN, which is not identified on the object or on the blank box, but which looks weird enough it could get you stopped at customs on the way back.  SIDN is the .NL registry.

A small box of candy from Centr, (Council of European National Top Level Domains registries)

A coaster from the proposed .Irish registry.

An empty small bag called “treat of the day” courtesy of Iron Mountain (an Intellectual Property Management firm) for which you have to go by their booth each day to receive.

A deck of “.playing .cards”,  as they call it, from the AUSregistry.com who calls themselves the “TLD Specialists”

A Pen from the .CO registry.

A pen from the .Ru registry which has a lot of Russian words on it.

Of course all the freebies is followed by printed material from each company, the most interesting of which is a big orange sign the ICM registry wants people to hold up at the meeting that says “Yes to .xxx”.

Other proposed extensions passing out printed matter include:

.Lat (for Latin America)

.Irish (for Irish people in and out of Ireland)

.Scot (For Scottish people)

.Bzh for Breton

.CYM for Welsh people

.Gal for Galician people

.Green (no .eco in sight)

.Shop

and although I guess not a new extension, a couple of handouts for .us.com.

I have to admit as bad as the .US extension has been on the resale market i didn’t even know there was a .US.com.

There is also a “new” ccTLD being promoted .SO, which is for the country of Somalia which anticipates a launch in the fall of this year.

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Australia Proposes New Rules On Domains & Requires Every Internet User To Have Anti-Virus Programs On Their Computers

June 22nd, 2010 Comments off

According to the inquisitr.com, an Australian governmental committee is proposing a whole set of new rules on internet users, domain owners, and registrars.

“”"The Hackers, Fraudsters and Botnets: Tackling the Problem of Cyber Crime report from the House Standing Committee on Communications Inquiry into Cyber crime makes 34 different recommendations”"

Recommendation 20 of the bill states that domain name registrars must filter applications for domain names to attempt to identify any fraudulent uses for domains, and take down any name deemed bad by the Government.

Recommendation 21 notes that this regulation would be enforced by law.

Just yesterday we wrote about Law Enforcement wanting to place additional responsibilities on registrars to know there customers and clearly want the ability to quickly identify owners of any domain they deem to be engaged in criminal activity and to take the domain down.

At the ICANN meeting Law Enforcement predicted if ICANN failed to pass uniform  rules on this then each government around the world would pass their own laws to regulate the issue.

Other proposed rules under this Australian Bill, include,

Requiring by law every Australian internet user to install and keep up-to-date virus scanners on their computer as a condition for internet access through their ISP. Users would also be forced to “take reasonable steps to remediate their computer(s) when notified of suspected malware compromise.”

Australian Government also wants to track every email and the browsing history of every internet user in the country.

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ICANN Day 2: The Heat Is Turned Up On Registrars : How Much Will This Cost Us?

June 21st, 2010 Comments off

At ICANN today the hot discussion centered around registrars, and the roll law enforcement wants to place on them to curb illegal activity on the net.

The bottom line is that if law enforcement gets their way, registrars are going to have a lot more obligations and therefore a lot more costs and guess whose going to foot the bill

You

The domain registrants.

In attendance today were some heavy hitters in the world of law enforcement.

The FBI.

The Secret Service.

Representatives from the federal law enforcement agencies for The UK, Belgium and France.

A serious group.

At issue, the amount of organized computer crimes in the form of Phishing, Botnets “Fast Flux” (a term honestly I never heard before today), child porn and the sale of illegal pharmaceuticals, to name a few which involve the use of hundreds or thousands of domains for each scheme say the feds.

The solution for law enforcement seems to be to hold the registrars responsible to “know their customers” so in the case the feds come knocking inquiring about a domain or set of domains, the registrar can give them info as to who really owns the domains allowing the feds to make arrests and seize and shut down the domains at issue.

The registrars respond that if the responsibility to collect and store such information is put on them they are going to have to hire additional people, incur substantial additional costs all of which they are going to have to pass down the added costs to the registrants.

That would be you.

The heat was turned up a by a report that was also published today by Knujon.com an independent security research group, which claims that ICANN-accredited Internet Registrars are currently violating their contracts with ICANN to support online criminals.

Knujon.com claims that 162 of Internet Registrars may be in breach of violating their registrar accreditation agreements with ICANN, including Dotster, Enom, NameScout, NSI, Register.com and Tucows.

Moreover the report stated that 80 ICANN Accredited registrars are blocking access to WHOIS data about their customers.

The report also called out eNom, in particular for “knowingly facilitating traffic in illegal online pharmaceuticals”.

The report goes on to say:

“”The growing trade in online pharmaceuticals is made possible by Internet Registrars, which provide back-end services that allow online pharmacies to operate.

“Whether actively or ignorantly involved, there is no question that eNom has become an arm of illicit international drug traffic, a resource modern organized crime cannot exist without”.

The panel at the ICAN Meeting heard the complaints of law enforcement regarding false whois info, blocking the whois database by registrars and discussed how it needed to be able to quickly identify who the beneficial owner of any domain was, regardless of whether the privacy or proxy services were being used.

Such detail would require each registrar to know each of its customers and allow the info to be turned over the law enforcement.

Of course here is the good old USA, there is a little thing known as the constitution and the right to privacy that is guaranteed by it and therefore such issues will have to be dealt with.

The police also want to place a duty on registrars to investigate any allegation of malicious conduct and require that each registrar have an appointed person avaliable 24/7 to investigate any such allegation immediately.

Police also want registrars who find false whois used in connection in a domain registration to immediately cancel the domain registration.

Finally it looks as if Registrars will be prohibited from cybersqautting and a registrar can have their accreditation yanked if they are found to be engaged in a pattern of cybersquatting based on their own registrations.

It seems clear to me as it did a few months ago that law enforcement is going to increase the pressure on registrars to know who the owners of domains actually are, by requiring some verification of ownership, which will increase their costs and thereby our costs, above and beyond the VeriSign Fee increases.

Moreover, it seems that using false whois info is going to create additional problems down the line for registrars and registrants.

Tomorrow the registrar group meets in an all day session.

The only good news is the rain stopped today and it may actually be warming up into the 60′s tomorrow.

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1st Report From ICANN: Looks Like The Next Version Of the gTLD Guide Book Will be The Last

June 20th, 2010 Comments off

My first ICANN meeting ended with one of the GNSO Committee members calling for an end of the cycle of Guidebooks, comment periods and revised Guidebooks for the new gTLD’s stating:

“This will be an endless process if it keeps going as it has been going” said GNSO member Andrei Kolesnikov

Calling the 4th Version of the Guidebook, “a beautiful document”, he urged ICANN to simply approve the latest version:

“We cannot resolve all the problems of all humanity”

Stating that not everyone on earth will be happy with any version of the Guide Book, Mr. Kolesnikov of the Russian Federation said it was time to call it a day.

The committee seemed to agree that the next Guidebook will be the final Guidebook.

The final Guidebook will be issued sometime prior to the next ICANN meeting set for Colombia in early December.

At that point it will go to the board for approval.

Before final approval there will have to be a final “independent” economic study that will somehow show that the benefits of the new gTLD’s will outweigh any detriments and another study that will show that adding 500 or more new extensions in the next 3 years will not be harmful to the root.

I think the situation was best summed up by a member of the panel which said:

“We are either going to get to a place where we get a consensus or people just get warn out.”

Bottom line it looks like this will be your last chance to comment on the new gTLD process as the next Guidebook will go to a vote by the board.

There were many other interesting tidbits that came out of the meeting but that is for another day and another post.

Bye for now from an extremely cold, wet and windy Brussels.

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Well I’m Off To My First ICANN Meeting

June 16th, 2010 Comments off

Well some 13 years after I registered my first domain, I’m heading off to my first ICANN meeting.

I’m really not sure what to expect, but we are off to Brussels.

If you have attended a show in the past, please feel free to give me some tips or pointers.

This show looks like an very important one with the new gTLD’s and all the ancillary issues in play.

The Guidebook V4 just came out for the new gTLD’s and its full of controversy.

Of course at this meeting ICANN is expected to make a decision on the .XXX extension as well, and even they fail to make a decision, the ICM registry has made it’s intentions pretty clear.

Also up for discussion at the meeting are proposals effecting registrars including one which would allow a six month pull back of domains that our friend Mr Kirikos thinks it will kill the domain aftermarket.  If you don’t know about this proposal you should definitely check it out.

As always,  I’ll be representing domainers interests and points of view on all issues.  I won’t be alone I know of several domainer that will be in attendance as well as Phil Corwin on behalf of the ICA.

Of course I also have the goal of getting Bandit to be the first dog to attend an ICANN meeting or function, following on his ground breaking appearance at the first TRAFFIC show in New York in 2008.

I will keep you update as to developments from across the pond.

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Adult Trade Organization to Lobby Against .XXX sTLD at ICANN Meeting

June 15th, 2010 Comments off

While everyone involved in ICANN topics is gearing up to fly to Brussels for the 38th ICANN meeting, the travelers are joined by the Free Speech Coalition’s (FSC, trade organization of the adult industry) Executive Director Diane Duke and FSC Board Vice President Tom Hyme. The two are attending the ICANN meeting to lobby against a potential approval of the .XXX sTLD by ICANN’s board.

“I am honored to be going to Brussels with Diane,” said Hymes, who traveled to Wellington in 2005 for the same purpose. “The fact that so much time has gone by has done nothing to diminish the dangers posed by dot XXX. Yes, it should never have been resurrected from the dead in the first place, but it was and now we need to be there, reminding the ICANN Board and staff at every turn that dot XXX has no industry support, and also that the last thing in the world they want to be is the ultimate arbiter of a policy-setting IFFOR (International Foundation for Online Responsibility). Believe me, that scenario would be hell on earth for ICANN.”

Diane had already spoken against the release of the .XXX sTLD at the 2007 ICANN meeting in Lisbon, Portugal, where the ICANN board rejected the application by ICM registry. ICM had then asked ICANN to have an independent review panel look over the decision. The review panel concluded that ICANN should not have rejected the application after first approving it. The decision was tabled again, but delayed at the 37th ICANN meeting in Nairobi, Kenya earlier this year in order to ask the public for additional comments.

Conservative oriented organizations have been speaking out against introducing a .XXX extension as well as the adult industry.

[via AVN]

(c) 2010 DomainNameNews.com

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